Candelabra trees, also known as Euphorbia candelabrum, are fascinating plants that can be found in the savanna biome near the equator, particularly in the East Indies and Africa. These unique trees can grow to impressive heights of 30 to 40 feet (10 m) and have a distinctive appearance resembling a candelabra.
One of the most striking features of the candelabra tree is its branching pattern. All of the branches grow from a single trunk, creating a captivating display of tiny cactus-like branches near the top of the tree. This unique growth habit is what gives the tree its name and makes it stand out among other species.
The candelabra tree is also known for its stunning ivory-colored flowers, which have a funnel shape. These large, beautiful flowers add to the tree’s charm and make it a desirable addition to any garden or landscape. The tree’s flowers are particularly admired for their elegance and can be a focal point in any outdoor setting.
In terms of its physical characteristics, the candelabra tree has multiple dark green branches and a sturdy, woody trunk. Its succulent nature allows it to store water, making it well-adapted to survive in arid environments. This resilience makes the candelabra tree suitable for growing in the harsh conditions of the savanna, where water may be scarce.
While Euphorbia candelabrum is native to the Horn of Africa and eastern Africa along the East African Rift system, there is another species known as Euphorbia ingens, commonly referred to as the Giant African Candelabra Tree. This species can grow even taller, reaching heights of 20 to 25 feet and spreading up to 40 feet wide. Its stems are a vibrant green color and can grow at a rapid rate of 3 feet or more per year.
Candelabra trees are remarkable plants that add a touch of exotic beauty to any landscape. Their unique branching pattern and striking flowers make them a favorite among gardeners and nature enthusiasts. Whether you encounter them in the wild or choose to cultivate them in your own garden, candelabra trees are sure to captivate with their remarkable appearance and adaptability to arid environments.
Where Does The Candelabra Tree Grow?
The candelabra tree is primarily found in two regions: near the equator and in the East Indies and Africa. Specifically, it thrives in the savanna biome, which is characterized by grasslands with scattered trees. This species can reach impressive heights of 30 to 40 feet (10 meters), making it a prominent feature in its habitat. The candelabra tree has a unique growth pattern, with all its branches originating from a single trunk. At the top, these branches resemble small cactuses, giving the tree its distinctive candelabra-like shape.
Is Candelabra Tree A Cactus?
The candelabra tree is not a cactus. The candelabra tree, scientifically known as Euphorbia ingens, belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae, while cacti belong to the family Cactaceae. While both cacti and the candelabra tree are succulent plants, meaning they store water in their stems, they belong to different plant families.
Here are some key differences between cacti and the candelabra tree:
1. Family: Cacti belong to the family Cactaceae, while the candelabra tree belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae.
2. Appearance: Cacti typically have spines or thorns, while the candelabra tree has branches covered in small, paired spines along the edges.
3. Flowers: Cacti are known for their beautiful and often colorful flowers, while the candelabra tree produces small, greenish-yellow flowers that are not as showy.
4. Growth habit: Cacti often have a compact, rounded or columnar growth habit, while the candelabra tree can grow into a large, sprawling tree-like form with multiple branches and a woody trunk.
5. Habitat: Cacti are commonly found in arid and desert regions, while the candelabra tree is native to southern Africa and thrives in subtropical climates.
The candelabra tree is not a cactus but a succulent plant belonging to a different family.
Is The Candelabra Tree A Succulent?
The candelabra tree, scientifically known as Euphorbia candelabrum, is indeed a succulent species of plant. Succulents are known for their ability to store water in their leaves, stems, or roots, allowing them to survive in arid environments. The candelabra tree belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae and is commonly referred to as a candelabra tree due to its distinctive branching pattern that resembles a candelabrum.
Endemic to the Horn of Africa and eastern Africa along the East African Rift system, the candelabra tree is well-adapted to thrive in dry and rocky habitats. Its succulent nature helps it withstand periods of drought by storing water within its thick, fleshy stems. This adaptation enables the plant to survive in regions with limited water availability.
It is worth noting that the candelabra tree is not the only plant referred to as a candelabra tree, as there are other species with similar growth patterns. However, Euphorbia candelabrum is specifically recognized as a succulent candelabra tree due to its water-storing capabilities, which is a characteristic commonly associated with succulent plants.
The candelabra tree, Euphorbia candelabrum, is classified as a succulent species of plant. Its ability to store water in its stems allows it to thrive in arid environments in the Horn of Africa and eastern Africa along the East African Rift system.
How Fast Does Candelabra Cactus Grow?
The candelabra cactus, scientifically known as Euphorbia ingens or Giant African Candelabra Tree, is a fast-growing plant that can reach impressive heights. It has a rapid growth rate, with its stems growing up to 3 feet or even more per year. This means that the candelabra cactus can quickly establish itself as a substantial presence in your garden or landscape.
Here are some key points about the growth of the candelabra cactus:
1. Growth rate: The candelabra cactus is known for its vigorous growth. It can grow at a rate of up to 3 feet or more per year, making it one of the faster-growing cacti species.
2. Height: When fully mature, the candelabra cactus can reach heights of 20 to 25 feet tall. This impressive height adds a striking vertical element to your garden or landscape.
3. Width: In addition to its height, the candelabra cactus can also spread out and become quite wide. It can have a spread of up to 40 feet, creating a broad and visually appealing presence.
4. Color: The stems of the candelabra cactus are a rich, lush green in color. This vibrant green adds to the overall beauty of the plant and makes it stand out in any setting.
5. Growing conditions: To achieve its maximum growth potential, the candelabra cactus requires suitable growing conditions. It thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. It is also drought-tolerant, making it a low-maintenance option for arid or xeriscape landscapes.
The candelabra cactus is a fast-growing plant that can quickly reach heights of 20 to 25 feet and spread out up to 40 feet wide. Its lush green stems contribute to its visual appeal, and it thrives in full sun and well-draining soil. If you are looking for a striking and impressive addition to your garden or landscape, the candelabra cactus is an excellent choice.
Conclusion
The candelabra tree is a fascinating and unique species found in the savanna biome near the equator, primarily in the East Indies and Africa. With its distinctive candelabra-like shape, this tree can reach impressive heights of 30 to 40 feet, making it a prominent presence in its environment.
The candelabra tree is characterized by its single trunk, from which numerous branches grow, resembling miniature cactuses. These branches, along with the tree’s dark green color and woody trunk, contribute to its striking appearance. Additionally, the tree is adorned with ivory-colored, funnel-shaped flowers that add to its beauty.
There are different species of candelabra trees, such as Euphorbia candelabrum and Euphorbia ingens. Euphorbia candelabrum is endemic to the Horn of Africa and eastern Africa along the East African Rift system. On the other hand, Euphorbia ingens, also known as the Giant African Candelabra Tree, can grow up to 20 to 25 feet tall and 40 feet wide. Its lush green stems can grow at a remarkable rate of 3 feet or more per year.
The candelabra tree is a remarkable plant that captivates with its unique shape, vibrant green color, and impressive size. Its presence in the savanna biome adds to the biodiversity and beauty of these regions. Whether admired for its striking appearance or its elegant ivory flowers, the candelabra tree is truly a remarkable species worthy of appreciation.
