Exploring the Routes of Mt. Kilimanjaro: Finding the Best Fit for You

Hiking Mt. Kilimanjaro is a once-in-a-lifetime experience that requires careful planning and preparation. One of the most important decisions you’ll have to make is choosing which of the seven established routes to take to the summit. Each route has its own unique characteristics, so it’s important to consider your fitness level, experience, and personal preferences when making your choice.

1. Lemosho Route

The Lemosho Route is widely considered to be the best route for summiting Kilimanjaro. It offers excellent acclimatization and is less crowded than some of the othr routes, making it a great option for those who prefer a quieter trek. The route is typically completed over 7 or 8 days, giving hikers plenty of time to adjust to the altitude and enjoy the stunning scenery.

2. Machame Route

The Machame Route is another popular option for climbing Kilimanjaro. It’s slightly more challenging than the Lemosho Route, but still offers good acclimatization and a beautiful trek through varied landscapes. The summit night on the Machame Route is generally considered to be easier than on some of the other routes, making it a good choice for those who might struggle with the altitude.

3. Marangu Route

The Marangu Route is the easiest and most comfortable of the established routes up Kilimanjaro. It’s also the only route that offers accommodation in huts rather than tents. While it’s a good option for those who are new to trekking or have limited experience at altitude, it’s also the most crowded route.

4. Rongai Route

The Rongai Route is the only route that approaches Kilimanjaro from the north. It’s a less crowded option than some of the other routes, and offers a unique perspective on the mountain. The Rongai Route is typically completed over 6 or 7 days, and offers good acclimatization.

5. Northern Circuit Route

The Northern Circuit Route is the longest of the established routes up Kilimanjaro, and is typically completed over 9 days. It’s also the safest and most successful route, with an average summit success rate of over 95%. The Northern Circuit Route is a good option for those who have the time and want to get off the standard busier routes.

6. Shira Route

The Shira Route approaches Kilimanjaro from the west, and is a good option for those who want a more challenging trek. It’s typically completed over 7 or 8 days, and offers good acclimatization.

7. Umbwe Route

The Umbwe Route is the shortest and steepest of the established routes up Kilimanjaro. It’s a good option for experienced hikers who are looking for a challenging climb. However, it’s also the least crowded route and offers stunning views of the mountain.

Choosing the right route up Kilimanjaro is an important decision that requires careful consideration. Each route has its own unique characteristics, so it’s important to choose the one that best suits your fitness level, experience, and personal preferences. No matter which route you choose, summiting Kilimanjaro is an incredible achievement that will stay with you for a lifetime.

The Best Route to Hike Mount Kilimanjaro

When it comes to hiking Kilimanjaro, there are several routes to choose from, each offering unique features and challenges. However, if you want to increase your chances of summiting and have a more comfortable experience, the Lemosho and Machame routes are considered the best options.

The Lemosho route is a longer and more gradual ascent, taking 7-8 days to complete. This allows for better acclimatization and reduces the risk of altitude sickness. It also offers stunning views of Kilimanjaro’s western flank and the surrounding wilderness. The route starts in the lush rainforest and gradually climbs up to the Shira Plateau, where the landscape transforms into a surreal moonscape. From there, hikers continue through the alpine desert and up to the summit.

The Machame route is also a popular choice, taking 6-7 days to complete. It is known for its steep ascents and descents, which can be challenging but also rewarding. The route offers breathtaking scenery, including sweeping views of the southern icefields and the Barranco Wall. The summit night on Machame is also considered easier than on other routes, as it is a shorter distance and less steep.

Both routes are well-maintained and have excellent facilities, including campsites with water and toilet facilities. They also provide experienced guides and porters to ensure your safety and comfort throughout the hike. choosing either the Lemosho or Machame route will provide you with the best chance of summiting Kilimanjaro whle enjoying stunning scenery and a comfortable experience.

hiking mt kilimanjaro routes
Source: gadventures.com

The Best Route for Beginners on Kilimanjaro

If you are a beginner and planning to climb Kilimanjaro, then the Marangu Route is the best option for you. It is considered to be the easiest and most comfortable route among all the routes. The Marangu route is also known as the “Coca-Cola route” due to its popularity and the presence of huts that provide basic amenities like beds and toilets.

One of the major advantages of the Marangu Route is that it has a gradual ascent and well-maintained paths, which makes it easier for beginners to climb. Additionally, the route is not as steep as other routes, making it less physically demanding, and the risk of altitude sickness is relatively low.

The Marangu Route takes five to six days to reach the summit, which prvides ample time for acclimatization. The huts on the route offer a comfortable place to rest and sleep, which is an added advantage for beginners who may not be accustomed to camping in harsh conditions.

The Marangu Route is the best choice for beginners due to its gradual ascent, well-maintained paths, and comfortable huts. It offers a safe and successful climb to the summit of Kilimanjaro, ensuring a memorable experience for all climbers.

Different Routes to Hike Kilimanjaro

When it comes to hiking Kilimanjaro, there are seven established routes that climbers can choose from. These routes vary in terms of difficulty, length, and scenery, so it’s important to choose the one that best suits your hiking abilities and preferences.

The Lemosho route is considered to be one of the most scenic routes, with stunning views of the Shira Plateau and Western Breach. It is a longer route that takes about 7-8 days to complete, making it a great option for those who want to take their time and acclimatize properly.

The Machame route, also knon as the “Whiskey” route, is another popular option that is slightly more challenging than the Lemosho route. It is a shorter route that takes about 6-7 days to complete and offers some of the most diverse scenery on the mountain, including rainforests, moorlands, and the famous Barranco Wall.

The Marangu route, also known as the “Coca-Cola” route, is the oldest and most established route on Kilimanjaro. It is a shorter route that takes about 5-6 days to complete and is considered to be the easiest route, making it a good option for beginners.

The Rongai route is the only route that approaches Kilimanjaro from the north, and offers a unique perspective of the mountain. It is a slightly longer route that takes about 6-7 days to complete and is known for its stunning views of the Kenyan plains below.

The Northern Circuit route is the newest and longest route on Kilimanjaro, taking about 9 days to complete. It offers spectacular views of the northern slopes of the mountain and is considered to be the most scenic route.

The Shira route is a challenging route that approaches Kilimanjaro from the west. It is a longer route that takes about 7-8 days to complete and offers stunning views of the Shira Plateau and Western Breach.

The Umbwe route is the shortest and steepest route on Kilimanjaro, taking about 5-6 days to complete. It is considered to be the most challenging route and is best suited for experienced hikers.

Each route offers its own unique challenges and rewards, so it’s important to choose the one that best suits your hiking abilities and preferences.

The Safest Route to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro

The Northern Circuit is considered the safest Kilimanjaro route. This is because it is the longest route, taking 9 days to complete, which allows for proper acclimatization and reduces the risk of altitude sickness. Additionally, the Northern Circuit is less crowded than other routes, which means there is less risk of accidents and overcrowding on the trail. The route also offers stunning views of the mountain and the surrounding landscape. With an average summit success rate of over 95%, the Northern Circuit is a highly successful and safe option for those looking to summit Kilimanjaro.

The Best Time to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro

The best months to climb Mount Kilimanjaro are January and February. During these months, the weather is typically warm with clear and sunny skies in the mornings and evenings, which is ideal for climbing. However, it’s worth noting that clouds may appear in the afternoons, and you may experience some rain. Despite this, January and February are still the most popular months to climb Kilimanjaro due to their favorable weather conditions. It’s important to note that Kilimanjaro can be climbed year-round, but the weather conditions and visibility may not be as ideal during other months.

hiking mt kilimanjaro routes
Source: climbkilimanjaroguide.com

Sleeping Arrangements for Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro

When you embark on a trek up Mt Kilimanjaro, you have two options for where to sleep – either in a mountain hut or in a tent. The majority of trekkers opt to sleep in tented camps, as only the Marangu route provides hut accommodation. For those hiking any of the other seven Kilimanjaro routes, camping is the only choice available. The tented camps are set up at designated locations along the routes, and they typically include tents, sleeping bags, and sleeping mats. It’s important to note that the tents are not heated, so it’s crucial to bring warm clothing and a good quality sleeping bag to stay warm during the chilly nights. where you sleep whie climbing Kilimanjaro depends on the route you choose, but both hut and tent accommodation options offer a unique and unforgettable experience.

What I Wish I Had Known Before Climbing Kilimanjaro

If you’re planning to climb Kilimanjaro, there are a few things you should be aware of before embarking on your journey. Firstly, the weather at every single camp is cold, and this can make it difficult to sleep. Additionally, the altitude can have an impact on your body, causing your skin and lips to become dry and flaky. It’s also important to note that you may need to pee more frequently due to the altitude, so be prepared for this.

Another thing to keep in mind is that the water in your hydration pack may freeze on summit day, so it’s a good idea to use an insulated tube and keep the water close to your body. many climbers report feeling “off” when they’re high up on the mountain, so it’s important to listen to your body and take breaks when needed.

While climbing Kilimanjaro can be an incredible experience, it’s important to be prepared for the challenges that come with it. By keeping tese things in mind, you can ensure that you have a safe and enjoyable climb.

Average Daily Hiking Time on Kilimanjaro

When hiking on Mount Kilimanjaro, the number of hours you spend trekking each day varies depending on the route and the day itself. However, as a general rule, you can expect to hike for around 4 to 7 hours each day. It is recommended that you start your climb betwen 8:00 and 8:30 in the morning to make the most of the daylight hours. Of course, it is important to remember that climbing Kilimanjaro is a physically demanding activity and you should be prepared to face challenges such as altitude sickness and extreme weather conditions. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that you are in good physical shape and have trained adequately for the climb.

The Cost of Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro

To climb Kilimanjaro, you will need to consider several costs. The average cost to climb Kilimanjaro is between $2000 to $6000, depending on the tour operator and the type of package you choose. It is important to keep in mind that the cheapest option may not always be the best, as some budget operators may cut corners on safety and quality.

The costs of climbing Kilimanjaro include park fees, camping fees, transportation, food, accommodation, and equipment rental if needed. The park fees alone can range from $60 to $100 per day, depending on the time of year and the route chosen. Camping fees can range from $50 to $70 per night, while transportation can add an additional $200 to $500, depending on the distance and mode of transport.

Food and accommodation costs can vary depending on the operator and the level of luxury desired. Some operators offer basic camping facilities while others offer more luxurious lodges or tents. Equipment rental, such as tents, sleeping bags, and hiking poles, can cost an additional $100 to $200.

It is important to remember that the cost of climbing Kilimanjaro does not include airfare, visas, or travel insurance, whch should also be factored into your budget. Ultimately, the cost of climbing Kilimanjaro will depend on the operator and the package chosen. It is recommended to research and compare different tour operators to find the best value for your money while ensuring safety and quality during the climb.

hiking mt kilimanjaro routes
Source: climbing-kilimanjaro.com

The Benefits of Training Before Hiking Kilimanjaro

It is not recommended to hike Kilimanjaro without proper training beforehand. The climb requires a good level of fitness as it involves sevral days of strenuous hiking at high altitude. Without adequate preparation, hikers may experience altitude sickness, exhaustion, and other physical ailments. Therefore, it is important to engage in regular aerobic exercise, such as running or hiking, in the months leading up to the climb. Additionally, it is advisable to consult with a doctor before attempting the climb to ensure that you are physically fit enough to undertake the challenge. So, it is highly recommended to train beforehand to enjoy the hike and to prevent any health issues.

Inexperienced Climbers and Kilimanjaro: Can It Be Done?

Inexperienced climbers can climb Kilimanjaro. Kilimanjaro is considered to be a relatiely easy mountain to climb and is classified as a trekking peak. Unlike some other mountains that require technical mountaineering skills, Kilimanjaro is a “walk-up” mountain that can be climbed without the use of ice axes, ropes, or harnesses. However, it is important to note that Kilimanjaro is still a challenging peak to climb and requires a good level of fitness and endurance. The climb is physically demanding and involves long days of hiking at high altitudes. Therefore, climbers should be prepared for the physical and mental challenges of the climb and should undergo proper training and preparation before attempting to climb Kilimanjaro. Climbers should also ensure that they have the necessary equipment and clothing for the climb and should consider hiring a local guide or joining a guided trekking group for added safety and support.

Physical Fitness Requirements for Hiking Kilimanjaro

To hike Kilimanjaro, it’s important to be in good physical shape. However, you don’t need to be a super athlete or have extensive mountaineering experience. Kilimanjaro is a trek and not a climb, so it’s important to have a good level of fitness, but it’s not necessary to have any technical climbing skills.

To prepare for the hike, it’s recommended that you engage in regular cardiovascular exercise such as running, swimming, or cycling to build up your endurance. Additionally, it’s important to incorporate strength training exercises to build up your muscles and improve your overal fitness.

If you can run for around 30 minutes, two to three times a week, and enjoy all-day hikes at weekends, you should be able to handle the physical demands of the Kilimanjaro trek. However, it’s always a good idea to consult with a doctor before embarking on any strenuous physical activity.

Being in good physical shape will help you enjoy your Kilimanjaro hike to the fullest, so it’s worth investing some time and effort into getting fit before you go.

Failure Rate of Summiting Kilimanjaro

The exact number of people who fail to summit Kilimanjaro is difficult to determine as it can vary year to year and is dependent on numerous factors such as weather conditions, altitude sickness, physical fitness, and acclimatization. However, overall summit success rates on Kilimanjaro are estimated to fall beteen 45% and 65% across all routes and climbers. This means that roughly 35% to 55% of climbers who attempt to summit Kilimanjaro do not succeed. It’s important to note that summit success rates can also vary depending on the duration of the climb. It’s recommended that climbers take at least a week to climb Kilimanjaro to increase their chances of success. Attempting to climb the mountain on an itinerary shorter than a week can set climbers up for failure.

hiking mt kilimanjaro routes
Source: ultimatekilimanjaro.com

Is Kilimanjaro Suitable for Beginner Climbers?

Kilimanjaro is considered suitable for beginners. However, it is important to note that the climb should not be underestimated and it is recommended that climbers arrive in good physical shape. While some people who may not appear to be fit have successfully completed the climb, it is always best to train and prepare for the adventure. Therefore, beginners who are willing to put in the effort to train and prepare themselves for the climb can do very well on Kilimanjaro.

Comparing the Difficulty of Climbing Kilimanjaro and Everest

Kilimanjaro is generally considered to be harder to climb than Everest Base Camp. While both treks present their own challenges, the difficulty level of Kilimanjaro is ofen seen as greater due to the physical demands of summit night. Kilimanjaro’s summit night involves a steep ascent to the peak, often in very cold temperatures and high altitude conditions, which can be physically and mentally challenging. The Everest Base Camp trek, on the other hand, involves a longer and more gradual ascent, with less extreme altitude changes. Additionally, Kilimanjaro’s altitude of 19,341 feet (5,895 meters) is lower than Everest’s altitude of 29,029 feet (8,848 meters), but the shorter duration of Kilimanjaro’s climb means that climbers have less time to acclimate to the altitude, making the climb more challenging. However, it’s important to note that both climbs require a high level of physical fitness, preparation, and dedication, and should not be undertaken without careful consideration and planning.

Conclusion

Hiking Mount Kilimanjaro is an incredible adventure that requires careful planning and consideration of the various routes available. If you’re looking for the highest chance of summiting, the Lemosho and Machame routes over 7 or 8 days are the best options due to their excellent acclimatization and easier summit night. However, if you’re a beginner or not feeling confident in your trekking skills, the Marangu Route is the easiest and most comfortable option to ensure a safe and successful climb. For those looking to get off the standard busier routes and have the time, the Northern Circuit is the longest but safest and most successful route with an average summit success rate of over 95%. Whatever route you choose, it’s important to remember to take it slow, stay hydrated, and listen to your body to ensure a successful and memorable climb to the top of Africa’s highest peak.

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Ilona

Ilona is an experienced travel counselor who loves everything about Africa! She studied Tourism and Hospitality Management at Middle Tennessee State University, and now lives in Nashville. With 15 years of experience under her belt, Ilona is well-equipped to plan your perfect African adventure.